◦ 먼저 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 기입하시오.

외 국 어 영 역

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외 국 어 영 역

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◦ 답안지에 수험 번호 및 답을 표기할 때는 반드시 ‘수험생이 지켜야 할 일’ 에 따라 표기하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점씩입니다.

2005학년도 9월 고2 전국연합학력평가 문제지

제 3 교시

외 국 어 영 역

성명			수험번호						2

1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자에게 선물하기로 한 사진을 고르시오.

①		②		③
④		⑤

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8

로그인/회원가입 필요없는 학습자료 무료제공 사이트

레전드스터디 닷컴 http://LegendStudy.com

2. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [1점]

① nervous	② envious

③ pleased	④ disappointed

⑤ embarrassed

3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 내용인지 고르시오.

① 온라인 쇼핑의 문제점	② 쇼핑 문화의 변화

③ 대중매체별 광고 효과	④ 연령별 인터넷 활용도

⑤ 온라인 광고의 장단점

4. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 일이 아닌 것을 고르시오.

① to buy a turkey	② to make a pumpkin pie

③ to clean the living room	④ to wash the car

⑤ to give a call to his sister

5. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 방과 후에 하기로 한 일을 고르시오.

① 병문안 가기	② 책 반납하기

③ 수영장 가기	④ 생일 선물 사기

⑤ 시험공부 하기

6. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 한 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① to introduce a course

② to advertise a new film

③ to announce prize winners

④ to recommend a new book

⑤ to present research results

7. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 출발 예정 시각과 귀가 예정 시각을 옳게 짝지은 것을 고르시오.

출발 예정 시각	귀가 예정 시각

①     4:00	----	9:00

②     4:30	----	9:00

③     4:30	----	10:30

④     5:00	----	10:30

⑤     5:00	----	11:00

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① taxi driver ― passenger	② hotel clerk ― guest

③ bank teller ― customer	④ nurse      ― patient

⑤ lawyer     ― client

9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

① park	② garden	③ flower shop

④ art gallery	⑤ movie theater

10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 화가 난 이유를 고르시오.

① TV를 너무 많이 봐서	② 물을 아껴 쓰지 않아서

③ 상의 없이 대출을 받아서	④ 필요 없는 물건을 사서

⑤ 음악을 너무 크게 틀어서

11. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 생활신조에 해당하는 것을 <보기>에서 골라 바르게 짝지은 것을 고르시오.

		< 보 기 >
	a. Respect your parents. b. Be honest all the time. c. Get up early in the morning. d. Do your best in everything.

① a, b	② a, c	③ b, c

④ c, d	⑤ b, d

12. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 하려는 일을 순서대로 나열한 것을 고르시오.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① (A) - (C) - (B)	② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)	④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

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8

로그인/회원가입 필요없는 학습자료 무료제공 사이트

레전드스터디 닷컴 http://LegendStudy.com

13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오.

①	②	③	④	⑤

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman : ______________________________________

① Of course, I’m going to hire a gardener.

② Yes. You really have a lovely backyard.

③ Thank you very much for your advice.

④ I’d like to have healthy plants like yours.

⑤ Yes. You’ve got to love working in the yard.

15. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man : _________________________________________

① Well, that could be a big problem, I guess.

② Sorry, but it doesn’t sound like a good solution.

③ It seems that they don’t get many messages.

④ Right. The cell phone is so convenient.

⑤ You should turn off your cell phone in public places.

16. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]

Woman : ______________________________________

① I don’t know where she lives.

② Yeah, I think I’ll warn her about it.

③ Don’t worry. It’s none of your business.

④ I won’t forgive her if she does such a thing.

⑤ I’m sure she knows everything about it.

17. 다음을 듣고, Jimmy가 Emily에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Jimmy : Don’t worry, _________________________

① I’ll let you know the result.

② there’s always a second chance.

③ you won’t be late for the class.

④ you’re sure to get a scholarship.

⑤ I’ve prepared everything for this exam.

이제 듣기ㆍ말하기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

18. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 them이 가리키는 바가 다른 것은?

Children aged three to five years are called preschoolers. They are masters of makebelieve. So most of ① them like playing with toys that imitate the reallife situations. These kinds of toys include pretend money, plastic food, and a toy cash register to keep ② them interested in the real world. Toys can be companions for ③ them. Dolls and teddy bears, for example, help ④ them deal with difficult situations. Children tend to express their feelings to these toy friends and share emotions with ⑤ them that they might otherwise keep to themselves.

19. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 This가 가리키는 것은?

This is the means by which a person or a business makes a living from creativity. It springs from a simple notion : only the people that produce creative work can decide how that work should be reproduced. It has been included in international laws for more than 200 years. It provides the economic foundation for creating music, literature, films, software, and other forms of creative works. Without it, the dramatic growth of the artistic, cultural and other creative industries would have been impossible.

① tax	② capital	③ stock

④ brand	⑤ copyright

20. 다음 글을 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

Rainbow Telecom has grown from a small company to a global corporation providing telecommunications means. Established to meet needs for simple communication means, the company first expanded to major American cities before becoming a multinational company. Next year will see the installment of a third generation wireless communications network in Asian countries. By 2007 the company will be servicing over 15 million households and businesses globally. We are planning to do everything to make sure that our communication future is unlimited.

① 대학 학과 소개	② 합작 투자 제의

③ 사업 확장 홍보	④ 회사 이전 안내

⑤ 직원 모집 공고

【 21 - 22 】(A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

21. Good jugglers make juggling look so (A) easy / easily that it is difficult to imagine all the physics that comes into play. Gravity has a significant effect on the number of objects juggled. Each ball must be thrown (B) enough high / high enough to allow the juggler time to handle the other balls. While throwing higher gives the juggler extra time, it also increases the risk of error. Juggling low, on the other hand, requires the juggler to catch and throw quickly, also (C)  increases / increasing the risk of error. The need for speed or height will change dramatically as the number of objects being juggled  increases .         * juggler 던지기 곡예사

(A)	(B)	(C)

① easy	----	high enough	----	increases

② easy	----	high enough	----	increasing

③ easy	----	enough high	----	increasing

④ easily	----	high enough	----	increasing

⑤ easily	----	enough high	----	increases

22. Everybody wants to be in Professor Frazier’s class. Many of the students sign up for his classes (A) because / because of his widespread reputation. He treats all students fairly, and they can always count on his help and encouragement. Small group discussions take place in his class. He recommends that every student in his class (B) talk / talking   to one another in groups. All the discussions have a definite relationship to students’ interests. Even the issues that cause argument — race, politics, morality — (C) bring / are brought because he considers it useful to meet difficult topics openly and honestly.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① because	----	talk	----	are brought

② because	----	talking	----	bring

③ because of	----	talk	----	bring

④ because of	----	talk	----	are brought

⑤ because of	----	talking	----	bring

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23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

Floods have occurred throughout history and are only partly controllable. ① Humans have no control over climate or unexpected large amounts of rainfall. ② However, engineering and proper care of the land can help limit the destructiveness of floods. ③ Special relief funds should be raised to help the victims of severe floods in the world’s poorest regions. ④ Engineers have provided much protection in major river valleys by building dams and straightening river courses. ⑤ By these means, the flow is made more manageable and water is conserved for future use.

【 24 - 26 】다음 글을 읽고, 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

24. Before I became a professional writer, I spent much time learning how to write and got through a very tiresome training in the effort to make my works beautiful and splendid. But I abandoned these efforts when my plays began to be reproduced. I started my work again with a different aim. I sought _______. As I wanted to say so many things within reasonable limits, I felt that I could not afford to waste words. I set out now with the notion of using only necessary words to make my meaning clear. I had no space for ornament.

① humor	② fame	③ freedom

④ imagination	⑤ simplicity

25. Our brain is incredibly efficient. Although we talk at a rate of 120 or 150 words a minute, the brain can process 400 to 800 words a minute. This would seem to make listening an easy job, but actually it has the opposite effect. Because we can take in a speaker’s words and still have plenty of spare “brain time,” we are tempted to interrupt our listening by thinking about other things. And thinking about other things is just what we do. In short, _____________ is the main cause of poor listening.

① speaking fast	② strong accent

③ low intelligence	④ not concentrating

⑤ unfamiliar vocabulary

26. I’m trying very hard not to put off, hold back, or save anything that would add brilliance to my life. So, I’m not “saving” anything; I’m using my good china and crystal to celebrate even small events such as losing a pound of fat or the first rose blossom. I’m wearing my good perfume for clerks in the hardware store and tellers at the bank instead of saving it for special parties. I’m sitting in the yard and admiring the view without worrying about the weeds in the garden. “Someday” and “one of these days” don’t appeal to me. My theory is very simple: “______________________.”

[3점]

① Be prepared for the future

② Cherish these moments now

③ Learn from others’ failures

④ Get along with others around you

⑤ Think twice before going into action

27. (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

The sudden shaking of the ground that occurs when masses of rock change position below the Earth’s surface is called an earthquake. Fortunately, most of earthquakes can be (A)  detected / protected only by sensitive instruments. Some, however, produce such tragic effects as destroyed cities, broken dams, giant sea waves, and volcanic eruptions. Sometimes human activity causes mild earthquakes. Dynamite (B)  explorations / explosions , for example, can cause mild earthquakes. Similarly, the pressures resulting from holding vast amounts of water behind large dams can also trigger (C)  major / minor earthquakes.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① detected	----	explorations	----	major

② detected	----	explosions	----	minor

③ detected	----	explorations	----	minor

④ protected	----	explorations	----	minor

⑤ protected	----	explosions	----	major

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28. 다음 그림을 참조하여 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

In England, what might be known as the “Royal Cross” consists of crossing the legs at the ankles, but not at the knees. If you (A)  observe / deserve news photographs of English royalty, especially Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ, you will see that “Royal Cross.” She is almost always pictured with legs crossed at the ankles and never at the knees. Princess Diana, however, was often pictured with her legs crossed at the knees, proving that even royal (B)  conventions / inventions change. In America, crossing the legs at the knees was at one time considered a posture that women adopted, but now it is very common among both men and women. A masculine (C)  pose / post for American men is to rest the ankle of one leg on top of the knee of the other leg.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① observe	----	conventions	----	pose

② observe	----	inventions	----	pose

③ observe	----	conventions	----	post

④ deserve	----	inventions	----	pose

⑤ deserve	----	inventions	----	post

29. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

In the past, children usually showed emotional bonds only with their mother because it was the mother who looked after the children in the traditional way. However, many couples today have chosen not to follow the traditional role.      (A)    , they are making a new role model of parents. For example, both mother and father take family leave when the baby is born, and both feed and bathe the newborn. When the child is older, both of them participate in the daily routines of caregiving: cooking, entertaining, and disciplining.      (B)    , the child develops emotional bonds with both the mother and the father.

(A)	(B)

① Besides	----	Similarly

② Besides	----	Unfortunately

③ Nevertheless	----	Consequently

④ Instead	----	Consequently

⑤ Instead	----	Unfortunately

30. 다음 글이 주는 교훈을 속담으로 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?

At life’s crossroads, people meet with unfortunate situations that give them longstanding impressions. It is life’s unexplained theory that times that give sorrow seem to last forever. But there is light at the end of the dark tunnel. In every disaster there is something hidden which is perhaps a hope, a promise of better things or a reward for everything that is lost. Little do people understand this and that’s why many of us cannot endure bad times. Those who have known this have got over bad times.

① Every cloud has a silver lining.

② Many hands make light work.

③ Too many cooks spoil the broth.

④ Blood is thicker than water.

⑤ Necessity is the mother of invention.

31. 다음 글에 등장하는 중년 남자의 심경을 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?

Once a year we hold a sale in the town hall to raise money to help orphans in Africa. At our last sale, just as we finished putting everything out, a middleaged man arrived and ran into the hall. He went directly to the stall where clothes were sold. Still redfaced and out of breath, he pulled two sports jackets and a few suits off the clothes rack. Then he marched over to the payment table, where a puzzled volunteer asked if everything was all right. “I don’t know what the world is coming to,” the man said in an injured tone. “This is the third year running my wife has given my favorite clothes to this sale!”

① upset and angry	② guilty and scared

③ pleased and proud	④ excited and curious

⑤ sorry and sympathetic

【 32 - 33 】다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

32. A mother’s milk has just the right amount of fat, sugar, water, and protein that is needed for a baby’s growth and development. Most babies find it easier to digest breast milk than they do formula. Breast milk has agents called antibodies in it to help protect infants from bacteria and viruses and to help them fight off infection and disease. Breastfeeding saves time and money. You do not have to purchase, measure, and mix formula, and there are no bottles to warm in the middle of the night. Breastfeeding also helps a mother bond with her baby. Physical contact is important to newborns and can help them feel more secure, warm and comforted.	* formula 유아용 분유

① the difficulties of childcare

② the benefits of breastfeeding

③ the reasons for infant diseases

④ the importance of physical contact

⑤ the essential elements of infant food

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33. “Wisdom is knowing what to do next, skill is knowing how to do it, and virtue is doing it,” said David Starr Jordan. Most of us know what we need to do in order to live happier, healthier, and more fulfilling lives. The real problem is that we don’t do what we know. Too often, we spend our days waiting for the ideal path to appear. We forget that paths are made by walking, not waiting. Dreaming is great. But thinking big thoughts alone will not build a business, pay your bills, or make you into the person you want to be. The smallest of actions is always better than the boldest of intentions.

① the purpose of education

② how to live a healthy life

③ the importance of practice

④ how to increase knowledge

⑤ the necessity of setting a goal

34. 다음 글은 무엇에 관한 것인가?

Your dog chews up the $50 bill that you were given for your birthday. Can you get a new $50 bill for the one that was chewed? There is a good chance that you can. Each year, the U.S. Treasury makes thousands of trades of new money for damaged money. Some of the money has been burned in house fires. Other money has been badly damaged by floods or careless handling. You can get full value for the damaged money if you have more than half of every bill. You can also get full value if you have less than half of each bill, but you can prove that the rest was destroyed.

① 위조지폐 구별법	② 화폐 발행의 역사

③ 낡은 지폐의 폐기	④ 훼손된 지폐의 교환

⑤ 고액권 지폐의 등장

35. 다음은 어느 국가의 초ㆍ중등교사의 수에 관한 도표이다. 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① In primary schools, the number of female teachers was over three times as large as that of male teachers in 1984.

② The total number of secondary school teachers was larger than that of primary school teachers in both years.

③ In 1984, there were more female teachers than male teachers in secondary schools.

④ The number of female teachers in secondary schools remained almost the same from 1984 to 2004.

⑤ The total number of secondary school teachers decreased from 1984 to 2004.

36. 뉴잉글랜드 지역의 청교도 주택에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

The Puritans of New England built houses that were similar to the ones that they had left across the ocean. Simple wooden structures with brick chimneys and steep, pitched roofs were the norm. The thatched straw that had been used for roofs in England was replaced by shingles, which proved to be less of a fire hazard and offered better protection against the weather. The houses were solidly constructed and included such ornamental details as iron door handles and fancy brickwork. Many fine examples of those seventeenth century homes remain standing throughout the New England region.                       *shingle 널판자

① 영국 건축양식을 완전히 탈피했다.

② 지붕은 넓고 경사가 완만했다.

③ 널판자를 사용하여 화재 위험이 커졌다.

④ 세부적인 장식이 가미되어 있었다.

⑤ 현재까지 보존된 주택은 거의 없다.

37. Mountain View Campground에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? [1점]

Mountain View Campground is near the spectacular Hampson Valley. We rent tents and bungalows at reasonable prices. If doityourself is your style, bring your own tents. All guests enjoy free access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground. Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreational activities such as fishing and mountain bike riding. Chisom, a summerresort village, is just 10 minutes away by car. You can enjoy the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centers and laundry services there.

① 경치 좋은 계곡 근처에 있다.

② 텐트와 방갈로를 임대할 수 있다.

③ 취사시설은 유료로 이용할 수 있다.

④ 낚시와 산악자전거를 즐길 수 있다.

⑤ 차로 10분을 가면 쇼핑을 할 수 있다.

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38. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

Elementary school teachers often keep classroom pets such as hamsters, squirrels, turtles, lizards, etc.

(A) They warn that the animals kept in classrooms can transmit a variety of bacteria to the kids who handle them, causing many common and serious diseases.

(B) However, public health experts say that keeping animals in classrooms should be stopped for health reasons.

(C) They claim that these animals help young children learn about both responsibility and biology.

① (A) - (C) - (B)	② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)	④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

39. 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

As a result, Socrates was put on trial for “urging Athens’ young people to revolt.”

Ancient Athens had special schools to teach philosophy, the search for wisdom and the right way to live. ( ① ) Students and teachers had discussions about good government and what it meant to be a good citizen. ( ② ) In the middle 400s B.C., a teacher named Socrates led discussions about ways to live. ( ③ ) Socrates, however, angered some people in Athens because he began to question their city’s laws, customs, and even religion. ( ④ ) He was sentenced to death and got killed in prison. ( ⑤ ) But years later his best student, Plato, wrote down Socrates’ ideas and laid the foundation for Western philosophy.

【 40 - 41 】다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

40. I have always taken it for granted that pockets are places to put things into, and have stuffed my pockets with anything that would go into them ― newspapers, letters, erasers, pens, and so on. I once found eleven pens in the pockets of a suit I was wearing. Yet even as a boy I was discouraged from making this natural use of my pockets. I was told that, if you put things into your pockets, you spoiled the shape of your suit. This seems to me as ridiculous as it would be to say that, if you put potatoes into a sack, you spoil the shape of the sack. My inside breast pocket, stuffed with unanswered letters, may spoil the shape of my suit; but I dress for use, not for beauty. The same is true with everything else.

① 물건은 본래의 용도에 맞게 쓰는 것이 중요하다.

② 옷차림을 보면 그 사람의 됨됨이를 알 수 있다.

③ 쉬운 일도 자꾸 미루면 점점 더 하기 어려워진다.

④ 어렸을 때부터 정리하는 습관을 길러야 한다.

⑤ 하찮은 물건도 잘 보관해 두면 나중에 쓸모가 있다.

41. When you think of the word “conflict,” you generally picture shouting, anger, or stressful confrontations. It is generally viewed as negative, having disharmony and hostility. Necessarily, it leads to the win or lose scenario ― someone is going to win and someone is going to lose. But it is not the case with all of the conflicts. Conflict is always difficult, but it sometimes leads to growth and change in organizations. No one likes pain, but pain wakes you up and tells you when to react. When conflict exists in an organization, it generally indicates the members are trying to come up with the best solution. This in turn promotes challenge and increases effort. This type of conflict is necessary.

① 갈등은 대화를 통해 해결해야 한다.

② 갈등의 원인이 다양해지고 있다.

③ 지나친 승부욕이 갈등을 초래한다.

④ 조직 내의 갈등은 분열을 조장한다.

⑤ 갈등은 긍정적인 역할을 할 수도 있다.

【 42 - 43 】다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

42. When I first saw The Artist’s Way on the shelf of my favorite bookstore years ago when I was still practicing law, I did not pick it up. At that time, I believed it was only for “artists” and that I would, therefore, not benefit from it. Over time, however, I realized that everyone has an almost limitless wellspring of creativity deep within us. And we all need to use this creativity on a daily basis to get the most from life, whether we are lawyers, homemakers, teachers, business executives, poets, or musicians. The realization that I, as a lawyer, was a creative being brought a whole new awareness to me.

① Find Your Dream Job

② Make Reading Your Habit

③ Concentrate on Your Work

④ Be Grateful for Your Talent

⑤ Make Use of Your Creativity

43. As long as humans have lived on Earth, the day has been 24 hours long. But humans are just newcomers in the history of the planet. Not long after Earth formed more than four billion years ago, a day was less than ten hours long. Four hundred million years ago there were 400 days in a year which lasted 22 hours a day. Why the changes? Earthquakes, ice ages and even hurricanes have an effect. But the greatest influence comes from tidal friction, or gravitational forces between Earth and the moon. Tidal friction causes the planet to spin more slowly, so that our day is getting longer by 20 seconds every million years. No need to adjust your clock anytime soon.

① History of Earth Remains a Mystery

② Days on Earth Are Getting Longer

③ Humans Are Newcomers on Earth

④ The Moon Affects People on Earth

⑤ Earth and the Moon Pull Each Other

44.  다음 글에 나타난 분위기의 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?

7

8

We gathered some wood and lit the fire. We took a burning branch and went further into the cave. In spite of the fire, we could see no more than about three meters ahead of us. Whenever we heard a strange sound, we stopped and held our sticks tightly to protect ourselves. When I glanced at a rock which the flames threw light onto, I found a shape of a deer on it. We went to examine it. Now we could see a lot of animals next to it. It was not a drawing. The lines of the animals had been cut into the rock. Everybody stopped still and became speechless at the scene in front of us. It was like stepping into a secret art museum, in which we were only the visitors.

① frightening	→	amazing

② peaceful	→	scary

③ boring	→	cheerful

④ humorous	→	romantic

⑤ festive	→	tragic

45. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

“I’m hungry!” a child cries impatiently. As we’re preparing his food, we can explain to him that the pasta needs to be cooked, the vegetables to be cut, the orange to be peeled first. “I want an ice cube!” another child demands. By showing her the ice tray and explaining that it takes time for the water to change into ice cubes, we help her understand why she has to wait, and give her a science lesson at the same time. When our children express their impatience in everyday life, we can explain that some things take time, and that we need to learn to be patient while the necessary steps are being taken.

□

(A)      can provide good opportunities to teach our children the importance of        (B)      .

(A)	(B)

① Cooking time	----	gratitude

② Everyday life	----	patience

③ Cooking time	----	preparation

④ Science class	----	patience

⑤ Everyday life	----	gratitude

【 46 - 48 】신문 사설 내용에 대한 두 사람의 대립된 의견을 읽고, 다음 물음에 답하시오.

Person (A) - I am writing about the editorial concerning the mall proposed near Seven Springs Lake. I regret that my hometown newspaper opposes this promising project. It will bring employment to hundreds of residents and greatly improve the economic conditions. The editorial expressed concern about the environmental damage that would be done by building the mall. I understand this concern, but these fears are unfounded. Perhaps you are unaware that the construction company has agreed to retain many of the trees that are now growing on the property. Surely this reflects a sincere desire on the company’s part to protect the environment. Is the loss of a few frogs and fish worth a high unemployment rate in our town? I do not think so. Do we want to remain behind the times, or do we want to march forward? I certainly hope the latter is true.

Person (B) - Thank you for the excellent editorial that appeared in Sunday’s paper opposing the proposed Seven Springs Mall. I, too, oppose this project, and I have obtained more than two thousand signatures during the campaign against the plan. The time has come for us to listen to environmentalists. I am not opposed to progress. I question, however, whether another vast area of steel, glass, and concrete really represents progress. We already have so many industrial and commercial areas. Progress means moving forward, or improving. Are we, in fact, improving our environment by destroying natural habitats like forests, lakes, and meadows that are home to many living creatures? Is this moving forward? Nature is everyone’s mother. I hope all the citizens will join the thousands who took part in the campaign against the project. Let us move forward and improve by                               . That will be true progress.

46. 위 두 글의 핵심 쟁점으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① creating more job opportunities

② solving the housing problem in the city

③ constructing a new mall near a lake

④ planting trees to hold the soil in place

⑤ building economic ties between two cities

7

8

8

8

47. Person (B) 의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

① finding new sources of energy

② considering political realities

③ raising the minimum wage

④ preserving our environment

⑤ promoting industrial development

48. 위 두 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

① (A)는 삼림파괴를 우려하고 있다.

② (A)는 인구정책을 비판하고 있다.

③ (A)는 사설의 내용에 찬성하고 있다.

④ (B)는 실업문제 해결을 촉구하고 있다.

⑤ (B)는 캠페인 동참을 호소하고 있다.

【 49 - 50 】다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A)

Italy, however, was an exception and a number of local scientific societies did admit women. It’s not surprising, then, that the one woman who crashed the barriers built against women was an Italian, Laura Bassi. She became a respected scientist at a time when women were considered intellectually limited for scientific study. She disproved the notion that women and the sciences were opposed to one another.

(B)

In the 18th century, the field of science was closed to women. In France, Madame du Chatelet wrote a highly regarded book about Newtonian physics, but its excellence spoke against her. The script was so good it was assumed to have been written by her tutor. Sadly enough, her tutor did nothing to discourage the rumors about the book’s authorship. In England, the situation was worse. Women were strictly prohibited from being admitted to scientific societies.

(C)

In fact, she was one of the lucky women of her era. Her father believed that women should be educated. By the age of twenty she was familiar with the scientific concepts of the times, particularly Newtonian physics. Because her father encouraged her to show her knowledge at social gatherings, her reputation as a scientist grew. Local scholars were so impressed that they invited her to study at the University of Bologna. In 1732, she became the world’s first female professor of science.

49.  위의 (A), (B), (C)를 이어 하나의 글로 구성할 때 가장 적절한 순서는?

① (A) - (C) - (B)	② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)	④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

50. 위 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

① Pioneering Studies of Italian Scientists

② Tradition of Private Tutoring in Europe

③ Difficulties of Getting Access to Physics

④ Influence of Newtonian Physics in Europe

⑤ Breaking Down Gender Walls in Science

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